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POLI 304: Congress: In-class activity

Course guide for POLI 304: Congress taught by Renee Van Vechten, Spring 2025

 

Tell us:

1. Your search process: successes and dead ends

2. How and where (w/links) you found answers. Any "off-list" sources to share?

3. Recommendations, frustrations, tips, etc.

4. What you learned about your representative

 

Some sources to get you started. This list is not comprehensive - there is more out there!

Checklist item Info needed Recommended source Assignment description
many Bio, district, positions, roll call, and more (varies between sites) Member sites: usually [lastname].house.gov (sometimes first and last name)  
many Bio, votes, positions, experience, ratings, speeches, funding

VoteSmart

 
0 Personal background

Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

Financial Disclosure Reports, Office of the Clerk

The member's personal background: age & DOB, education, marital status, immediate family members, occupation, partisan affiliation/history, economic status. For economic status, find out what their lifestyle is (net worth), excluding their Congressional salary.
1 Political experience

Member sites

VoteSmart

Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress

Member's political experience. Years in different elected political offices, including this one

2 District

My Congressional District (from census.gov)

U.S. census

Registration statistics from State Elections Commission or Secretary of State sites (.gov)

City or county websites

Social Explorer (LIBRARY DATABASE) Visual analysis of U.S. demographics. As of Jan 2025, elections data only through 2020

Location in the state and geographic size/shape

Landmarks or highlights (cities, events, special features, etc.)

Demographics of your district:

  • Socioeconomics: main industry or enterprises
  • Political sense, including political party registration breakdown (R,D,I)
  • Average income, age, and education levels of population
3 Election returns

Federal election stats

New York Times data (2024) - scroll down for past elections and more General Election stats

Vote breakdown for the member in Nov 2024 and Nov 2022 (or last special election if new)

Electoral context of 2024 elections: beat an incumbent or won open seat? Had a weak or strong challenger?

Name the major party opponent and report what the vote breakdown was.

Your district and state's vote for President Nov. 2024 and 2020

 

4 Financial supporters

Open Secrets

Federal Election Commission (totals and receipts for money raised and spent)

Name the five "Top Industries 2023-2024" that made campaign donations. Don't need $ amounts. What kinds of special interests are supportive?


Percentage of funds in 2023-2024 ("Source of Funds" on opensecrets) that came from large individual contributions, small individual contributions, and PAC contributions. Which was largest?

5

 

6

Committees and subcommittees

Leadership experience

Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives

VoteSmart

Member's current committee and subcommittee assignments

Relevant leadership experience as a member of Congress, if any, past or present

7 D.C. and district staff members

Call offices

House telephone directory

Number of D.C. and district staff members as of 2024 or current

 

8 Ratings and voting records

Voting records from Americans for Democratic Action (ADA)

Ratings from American Conservative Union / Conservative Political Action Commission

VoteSmart

Ratings re: ideological positioning or roll call vote patterns according to the Americans for Democratic Action (ADA) and/or the American Conservative Union (ACU) or CPAC ratings.
9 Bipartisan Index score

The Lugar Center

Member's Bipartisan Index score for 2023, as calculated by the Lugar Center. Explain what it means
10 Issue concerns and positions

Congressional member profiles

VoteSmart

Member's primary issue concerns and positions, including which would be key to winning in your district

(also includes member's legislative activity)

11 Legislative style

NexisUni (LIBRARY DATABASE) News

New York Times student account

LA Times student account - click Single Journals link

Web search for news articles (consider setting up a news alert)

Legislative style, any info on "homestyle" or "hillstyle". Read articles to learn about your Representative.

 

12 Videos

C-SPAN

Local PBS and NPR station archives

Member's official YouTube channel (consider bias)

Live House proceedings (hit or miss)

Two videos that give a sense of who they are. No political ads.